CVE-2025-2763
CarlinKit CPC200-CCPA Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature Code Execution Vulnerability
Description
CarlinKit CPC200-CCPA Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows physically present attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of CarlinKit CPC200-CCPA devices. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the handling of update packages on USB drives. The issue results from the lack of proper verification of a cryptographic signature. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-24356.
INFO
Published Date :
April 23, 2025, 5:16 p.m.
Last Modified :
July 11, 2025, 2:02 p.m.
Remotely Exploit :
No
Source :
[email protected]
CVSS Scores
| Score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability Score | Impact Score | Source | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVSS 3.0 | MEDIUM | [email protected] | 
Solution
- Ensure update packages have valid cryptographic signatures.
 - Apply vendor patches for CPC200-CCPA devices.
 - Restrict physical access to update ports.
 
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
                                            Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth
                                            information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to
                                            CVE-2025-2763.
                                        
| URL | Resource | 
|---|---|
| https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-179/ | Third Party Advisory | 
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration
            While CVE identifies
            specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or
            weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-2763 is
            associated with the following CWEs:
        
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification
            (CAPEC)
            stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and
            approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2025-2763
            weaknesses.
We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).
Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.
			The following list is the news that have been mention
			CVE-2025-2763 vulnerability anywhere in the article.
		
                The following table lists the changes that have been made to the
                CVE-2025-2763 vulnerability over time.
            
Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.
- 
                            
Initial Analysis by [email protected]
Jul. 11, 2025
Action Type Old Value New Value Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:a:carlinkit:autokit:2024.01.19.1541:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:carlinkit:cpc200-ccpa:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added Reference Type Zero Day Initiative: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-179/ Types: Third Party Advisory  - 
                            
New CVE Received by [email protected]
Apr. 23, 2025
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Description CarlinKit CPC200-CCPA Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows physically present attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of CarlinKit CPC200-CCPA devices. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the handling of update packages on USB drives. The issue results from the lack of proper verification of a cryptographic signature. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-24356. Added CVSS V3 AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Added CWE CWE-347 Added Reference https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-179/